四級翻譯預(yù)測及參考譯文 2019下半年最新四級翻譯題目預(yù)測

　　2019年下半年英語四級翻譯側(cè)重考核文化、歷史和社會發(fā)展方面，為幫助大家在剩下的時(shí)間內(nèi)有所突破，文都網(wǎng)校小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的四級翻譯預(yù)測題，快快來練習(xí)吧！

　四六級翻譯原文：

　　從2015年至2016年，中國著眼開拓發(fā)展空間，促進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展和新型城鎮(zhèn)化。繼續(xù)推動?xùn)|、中、西、東北地區(qū)“四大板塊”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，重點(diǎn)推進(jìn)“一帶一路”建設(shè)、京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展、長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶發(fā)展“三大戰(zhàn)略”，在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、產(chǎn)業(yè)布局、生態(tài)環(huán)保等方面實(shí)施一批重大工程。制定實(shí)施促進(jìn)西藏和四川、云南、甘肅、青海四省藏區(qū)及新疆發(fā)展的政策措施。推進(jìn)戶籍制度改革，出臺居住證制度，加強(qiáng)城鎮(zhèn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，新型城鎮(zhèn)化取得新成效。

四六級翻譯參考譯文：

　　From 2015 to 2016, China promoted coordinated development between regions and the new type of urbanization to expand development space. Work continued to promote the coordinated development of the eastern region, the central region, the western region, and the northeast; priority was placed on moving forward with the Three Initiatives—the Belt and Road Initiative, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration initiative, and the Yangtze Economic Belt initiative. A number of major projects were also launched to develop infrastructure, improve the distribution of industries, and achieve ecological and environmental conservation. Policies and measures were introduced to promote the development of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Tibetan ethnic areas in the provinces of Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu, and Qinghai. We pressed ahead with the reform of the household registration system, adopted a residence certification system, and stepped up the development of urban infrastructure, making progress in developing new urbanization.

英語四級翻譯傳統(tǒng)文化模擬:筷子

原文:筷子(chopsticks)是中國古人發(fā)明的一種具有鮮明民族特色的進(jìn)食工具(tableware)，是反映中國飲食文化特色的重要組成部分。中國人使用筷子的歷史可追溯到商代，距今已有三千多年。筷子可謂是中國國粹，既輕巧又靈活，在世界各國餐具中獨(dú)樹一幟，被西方人譽(yù)為“東方的文明”。凡是使用過筷子的人，不論中國人或是外國人，都因其使用方便、物美價(jià)廉而贊嘆不絕。

參考譯文:The Chopsticks

　　Chopsticks, invented by ancient Chinese people, are a kind of tableware with distinct national features, being an important component that reflects the characteristics of Chinese diet culture.The history of using chopsticks in China dates back to the Shang Dynasty, more than3,000 years ago.Chopsticks, the quintessence of Chinese culture, whose lightness and flexibility develop a school of its own among various tableware all over the world, are praised as "Eastern Civilization" by the westerners.All those people who have ever used chopsticks, no matter Chinese or foreigners, marvel at their convenience, excellent quality and reasonable price.

英語四級翻譯傳統(tǒng)文化模擬:功夫茶

原文:功夫茶(Gongfu tea)不是一種茶葉或茶的名字，而是一種沖泡的手藝。人們叫它功夫茶，足因?yàn)檫@種泡茶方式十分講究:它的操作過程需要一定的技術(shù)，以及泡茶和品茶的知識和技能。功夫茶起源于宋朝，在廣東的潮州府(今潮汕地區(qū))一帶最為盛行，后來在全國各地流行。功夫茶以濃度(concentration)高著稱。制作功夫茶主要使用的茶葉足烏龍茶(Oolongtea),因?yàn)樗軡M足功夫茶色、香、味的要求。

參考譯文:Gongfu tea

　　Gongfu tea is not one kind of tea or the name of tea,but a skill of making tea.People call it Gongfu tea for the reason of its exquisite process. The operational procedures require certain techniques, knowledge and skill of brewing and tasting tea. Gongfu tea originated in the Song Dynasty and prevailed mostly in Chaozhou Guangdong Province(Now: Chaoshan Area). It later became popular around the nation. Gongfu tea is famous for its high concentration. Oolong tea is mainly used in making the Gongfu tea because it can meet the requirements of color, flavor and taste of the Gongfu tea.

英語四級翻譯傳統(tǒng)文化模擬:指南針

　　中國是世界上公認(rèn)發(fā)明指南針的國家。早在2400多年前，中國人就創(chuàng)造出世界上最早的指南針。后來經(jīng)過不斷改進(jìn)，到宋朝(the Song Dynasty)人們制造出鐵針指南針并應(yīng)用于航海。中國是第一個(gè)在海船上使用指南針的國家。指南針為明代(the Ming Dynasty)鄭和下西洋提供了條件。后來指南針傳入歐洲，推動了歐洲航海事業(yè)的發(fā)展為，哥倫布(Columbus)的航行提供了技術(shù)保證。

參考譯文:

　　China is universally recognized as the country having invented the compass. As early as 2,400 years ago, Chinese people created the earliest compass in the world. Later it was further improved continuously. During the Song Dynasty, people produced the compass with iron needles and applied it in navigation. China is the first country using the compass on seagoing ships. The compass provided aid for Zheng He's voyages to the Western Ocean in the Ming Dynasty. Later the compass spread into Europe, promoting the development of the European marine industey and guaranteeing technical support for Columbus' navigation.