2018考研英語作文三步寫作策略及9大常用句型

­　　因為我們學習英語的環境有限，往往是對英語學習導入的內容多，而使用輸出的途徑較少。而英語作業寫作恰好是考研同學們如何將自己學習的內容，整合、導出的過程。因此很多同學反映，覺得自己是茶壺煮餃子，肚子有貨倒不出來。下面我們來看下考研英語作文要怎么復習?

­　　【做題步驟】

­　　第一步，做好審題工作，完成內容框架構思。考研英語作文的命題類型每年都有所不同，常見的有圖畫作文命題、圖標作文命題、熱點論述命題、簡短故事命題等等形式，考生審題一定要理解請考研英語作文的寫作要點,切勿偏離主題。

­　　第二步，就是初稿寫作過程了。一般的英語水準的考生，在此將會花費較多時間，但最好盡量控制在半個小時之內，畢竟考試時間也是很緊張的。應該注意的是要豐富好考研英語作文的大致提綱框架，每段按照一定的句數進行寫作，同時在開頭選好相對有氣勢的句子，內容上注意長短句的搭配，連接詞的合適運用。另外一點也得注意，就是字跡一定要工整、優美。切勿倉促下筆，一路狂草。

­　　最后就是進行加工潤色了，使完成的這篇考研英語作文進一步的飽滿、潤和。寫作完成后不要急于放松休息，以下的語言文字潤飾工作可以讓你的作品錦上添花，不留遺憾。瀏覽檢查全部內容，因為時間有限，也為了保持卷面整潔，修改工作要以糾正明顯的語法拼寫錯誤為主。為了避免用語單調重復，也可將若干機械平淡的語言替換掉，實現語言的豐富多變。具體調整的內容主要留意主謂一致、名詞單復數、時態一致、合理搭配，同時注意是否有拼寫錯誤，這些得注意好了，避免細節上出現紕漏。

­　　【常用句型參考】

­　　(1)圖表漫畫類文章描述圖表漫畫句

­　　From the cartoon we can see that_____。

­　　We can see from the cartoon that_____。

­　　As is indicated in the cartoon, _____。

­　　(2)引出暗含主題句

­　　We can deduce from these two vivid drawings that_____。

­　　What has been describe in the cartoon carries great implications for our life, esp. how to_____。

­　　What it illustrates is a common phenomenon in today"s society, and it conveys the symbolic meaning of_____。

­　　(3)引出漫畫人畫圖目的句

­　　What is the purpose of the drawer of this cartoon? In the first place,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(4)引出原因句

­　　There are quite a few possible reasons suggested here. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　There are some possible reasons for this tendency. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　What caused the effect? There are at least two possible reasons. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(5)引出對策句

­　　It is, therefore, necessary that efforts should be made to cope with the problem as early as possible。

­　　We should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues as before, serious outcome will come up。

­　　As far as I am concerned, my suggestions as to ___are as follows。

­　　(6)過渡句_以往文章提到很多，在此不多提

­　　It is clear that ___plays a important role in our life and work。

­　　There may be some other reasons responsible for ___, but I think what has been mentioned above is generally acceptable。

­　　This is my point of view as to how to___, and I am sure that my ideas are both sound and reasonable。

­　　(7)舉例子

­　　A case in point is my neighbor, who_____。

­　　I"d like to quote a further example here。

­　　According to a recent survey made by professor Wang, head of social department in Peking University, 90% of the people across the country are suffering from the problem。

­　　Another survey also shows that the trend is turning from bad to worse。

­　　(8)結論句

­　　Only in this way can we_____。

­　　(9)列舉意義的短語

­　　In the first place , ___. In the second place , ___. Last but not the least, ___。

­　　To begin with , ___. Furthermore , ___. The most important of all, ___。

­　　On the one hand, ___.On the other hand, ___.In addition, ___。

­　　For one thing , ___. For another, ___. What’s more, ___。

­　　First of all , ___. In the second place , ___. Conversely, ____。