2017高考英語完形填空高分答題技巧

­　　完型填空題占了很高的分數，可是很多考生卻在該題丟掉很多的分數。做了那么多的題目，你發現完形填空題的考點了嗎?以下是新東方在線高考網小編整理的2017高考英語完形填空高分答題技巧，供同學們參考學習。

­　　在發掘完形填空題的考點規律之前，考生首先要正確認識以下幾點。

­　　第一，答題時間可以長達15~18分鐘，考生在訓練時可以控制時間。

­　　第二，一定要用2~3分鐘的時間進行缺詞的情況下的整體閱讀，弄清楚文章大意和基本脈絡后再逐個填空。不要只是大致瀏覽，而是一定要理清文章脈絡。

­　　第三，細讀首句。完形填空題的首句不設空，一般是文章的中心句。

­　　第四，答題時，不要盯著選項看。真正需要考生一一分析選項的考點只有詞匯辨析題。

­　　·實例解讀·

­　　(2011年全國Ⅰ卷)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life， a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20years ago.

­　　The professor 2 the lecture hall， placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆)， and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. A fret 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin， dry smile， announced the 5 answer， and went on saying， “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is： Never 7 your own senses.”

­　　Twenty years later， the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself， perhaps， as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknowns world invisible(無形的)to the 11 ， which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world .And she 15 that her firsthand experience could be the 16 . The professor， however， said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 .” The woman says， “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course the afternoon， and I haven’t gone near science since.”

­　　◆上下文 1.A.art B.history C. science D. math

­　　■詞匯辨析2.A.searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into(步入)

­　　◆上下文 3.A.count B. guess C. report D. watch

­　　◆上下文 4.A.warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to

­　　▲常識推理5.A.ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult

­　　●固定搭配6.A.1earned B. prepared C. taught D. taken

­　　◆上下文 7.A.1ose B. trust C. sharpen D. taken

­　　◆上下文 8.A.1ecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman

­　　●固定搭配9.A.described B. respected C. saw D. served

­　　■詞匯辨析10.A.voyage B. movement C. change D. rush

­　　▲常識推理 11.A. professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light

­　　■詞匯辨析12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods

­　　◆上下文 13.A.hear B. make C.present D.refuse

­　　▼邏輯推理 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting

­　　▼邏輯推理 15.A.believed B.doubted C. proved D.explained

­　　▼邏輯推理 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth

­　　▼邏輯推理17.A.firm B. interesting C.wrong D.acceptable

­　　■詞匯辨析18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection

­　　▼邏輯推理19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave

­　　■詞匯辨析20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed

­　　注：上述每道題的選項前面的考點分類，考生可以在做完題目之后進行整理。